Iceland's Golden Circle: A Must for Every Iceland Visitor

The Golden Circle (Icelandic: GullniHringurinn) is especially one of the most popular routes in South Iceland for first-time visitors. With the Gullfoss waterfall, the geothermal area of Haukadalur, and Thingvellir National Park, the Golden Circle makes for an ideal day tour from Reykjavik if you're only briefly stopping in Iceland.

You can easily reach the Golden Circle from Reykjavik or Selfoss, depending on your starting point. Most round trips will take you to the Golden Circle, as it features three of the country's main attractions.

In this article, I will show you all the highlights, the best route, ideal stops along the way, and everything you need to know about the Golden Circle. I have experienced all four seasons there, both in summer and winter, once with a rental car and once with my own camper van. I hope my experience helps ease your planning.

The three main attractions are the Gullfoss waterfall, the Geysir geothermal area with the Geysir, and Thingvellir National Park.

My favorite spot is the Bruarfoss waterfall.

One day is enough to see the highlights of the Golden Circle, but for a thorough exploration, I recommend a travel duration of 2-3 days.

I recommend exploring the Golden Circle independently, but you can also book guided tours.

You can find accommodations in Reykjavik, Selfoss, and along the route. If you're traveling with a RV, I recommend the campsite at the Geysir geothermal area and at Thingvellir.

Here you will find all the highlights, restaurants, and cafes along the Golden Circle. In addition to the three most popular attractions, there are many other stops that you can also reach by rental car. For all the stops I mentioned, you should plan for 2 - 3 days. If you're short on time, just choose a few places that interest you.

NEW: My guide to Iceland featuring the most beautiful places, sights, waterfalls, campgrounds, and food guide with all locations for your mobile, desktop, or tablet in Google Maps. With just one click, you can save all the places I've visited in Iceland. I also add tips in notes so you can see where each place is located. Check out the Iceland guide for mobile here.

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Iceland was formed by massive movements between the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates, which can clearly be seen here. These plates continuously drift apart at a rate of about 2 cm (0.79 inches) per year. This slow but constant process has steadily shaped the island's landscapes over millions of years. The area around Thingvellir (pronounced Thingvetlir) features a high concentration of volcanic activity, and many places showcase relatively young lava fields. In these fields, you can find several lava tube caves.

Thingvellir was declared a national park in 1930 and was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2004. A law has been passed designating Thingvellir as a "protected national shrine, for all Icelanders, eternal property of the Icelandic nation under the care of Parliament, that may never be sold or pledged."

In the national park, there is a large visitor center near the viewpoint that offers a great view of the area and the Thingvallavatn lake.

From here, footpaths lead down into the rifts between the tectonic plates and past the Öxarárfoss waterfall.

The Öxarárfoss waterfall cascades from the Öxará River over the Almannagjá gorge. The basin at the foot of the waterfall is filled with stones and is often extremely icy in winter, so caution is advised. The river flows through a rift between the two tectonic plates, and the path to the waterfall runs along the bottom of this crack. The footpath from the visitor center takes about 15 to 20 minutes. There are some steps along the way, but overall the path is easy to walk.

In winter, it can be slippery. Crampons for your shoes are recommended and should be on your packing list for Iceland.

This unique place, Silfra, is a rift between the tectonic plates. It was formed after a severe earthquake in 1789. The rift is filled with meltwater from Langjökull, Iceland's second-largest glacier. Incredibly, it takes the water up to 100 years to travel 50 kilometers through a lava field before it flows into the rift.

Thus, Silfra has the purest natural freshwater in the world, with visibility of more than 100 meters underwater, making it the most unique diving and snorkeling site in the world! I went snorkeling here and was very impressed by the wide visibility. One of the (literally) coolest activities in Iceland.

Information about Dive.is:

Plan for at least 3 hours for the tour. It takes time to put on the gear and receive the briefing.

There are several providers; we went with Dive.is. Dive.is also offers a transfer from Reykjavik and private tours.

A tour costs 135 Euros (191 Euros with transfer)

Book the tour here from Dive.is here.

Althing (Alþing) is Iceland's national parliament. It was founded in 930 A.D. at the site where the Thingvellir National Park is located today. Althing used to be an outdoor assembly that took place on the plane of Thingvellir until the Icelandic parliament moved to Reykjavik in 1844, where it has convened since then. Here you can also find the oldest church in Iceland and the summer residence of the Prime Minister (or Prime Minister). It is used for special state receptions.

Note: Road No. 435 is closed in winter and is only open from May to September, depending on snow conditions. Therefore, check the conditions before driving.

The Bruarfoss actually consists of many small waterfalls that flow into a narrow gap, making it particularly stunning due to the vibrant blue color.

This gem was long hidden among the summer houses in Brekkuskögat. By now, Bruarfoss has become a very popular tourist destination. It may be that landowners restrict access and you may have to walk further. The now official parking area costs money (payable via the parka.is app and QR code) and is limited. Be here early in the morning or later in the evening (in summer).

How to get there:

It's not easy to find this destination. Google will mislead you. Please pay attention to the sign by the roadside pointing to the parking lot for Bruarfoss. The path goes along an unpaved dirt road. The rest to the bridge over the Vallá river must be done on foot (about 5 minutes).

In summer, everything shines beautifully green:

If you continue along Road 365 towards Laugarvatn, the next highlight comes quickly after a short distance.

The Haukadalur geothermal area is world-renowned for its geothermal hot springs. The Great Geysir, the oldest geyser and namesake of all geysers, was once known for its spectacular eruptions but has become less active in recent years. Eruptions no longer occur regularly.

But don't worry, the area around the Great Geysir is still a fascinating place full of geothermal wonders. A few meters away is the Strokkur Geysir, which, though smaller, regularly treats visitors to an impressive spectacle, shooting jets of hot water dramatically into the air every 8 to 10 minutes (sometimes more frequently). This is impressive and allows visitors to experience the power of Icelandic nature up close. Many visitors get startled when the fountain suddenly erupts.

However, here too, the activity has diminished. Five years ago, the height of the Strokkur was still 35 meters, but now it's down to 16 meters. This winter, the fountain was even smaller than last summer (I didn't even take a photo). Nonetheless, it is still considered the world's most active geyser. Due to plate movements, everything can change quickly.

The geothermal area itself offers many smaller bubbling mud pots and hot springs.

Best time of day: In summer and winter, early in the morning before 10 AM, before the big buses arrive. In summer, it's also ideal in the evening after 8 PM. In summer, you have 24 hours to enjoy, so have dinner before heading out.

Our tip for all campers:

The Camping Geysir campground in Haukadalur is right next door. The operator is very friendly and shares some tips.

Electricity, showers, and washing machines with dryers are available (both for a fee).

Price in 2023: 2200 ISK per person.See information on the website.

See all campsites we've used in Iceland.

One of the most impressive and beautiful waterfalls in Iceland is the "Golden Waterfall" Gullfoss. Therefore, it is also one of the most well-known attractions in Iceland. Due to its location in the Golden Circle, just 124 km from Reykjavik, it is easily accessible to everyone.

The waters of the Hvirta River plunge here over two levels from a height of about 30 meters with a loud roar. Put on your rain jacket; it may get wet. Gullfoss translates to "Golden Falls," after the golden rainbow that often forms over the canyon in sunshine (especially in summer).

At Gullfoss, there is a large visitor center with a souvenir shop, restaurant, and free restrooms. A large parking area is available. Only tour operators have access to the former parking area. Instead, there are paths over wooden walkways and viewing platforms throughout.

Free entry, and the parking lot is (still) free.

Note: In winter, the paths to the viewing points are often closed as they are icy and too dangerous to traverse.

Check out the following images of Gullfoss in summer and winter. Both are truly beautiful.

The crater lake of Kerið lies directly off the road. You can quickly walk along the rim of the cone and look into the deep blue glowing crater lake.

Parking at Kerid is free. However, admission is 400 ISK per person, children up to 12 years are free. Drones are prohibited.

Note: In winter, we skipped this stop. Since there was snow, you couldn't see any colors (we had just done this previously), it's not as impressive. If you're short on time, it's better to visit other places.

The tomato farm was once a hidden gem. In summer, it was so crowded with large tourist groups that we only managed to try a Bloody Mary at the bar (which is also available non-alcoholic).

Fridheimar is a family-run tomato farm with a huge greenhouse. Here you can make a stop, but it becomes quite popular (and crowded) at lunchtime in summer when there are large tourist groups. Without a reservation, we had no chance of a seat. They offer tomato dishes, homemade bread, soups, desserts, and drinks like Healthy Mary, Virgin Mary, or tomato beer. We tried a Bloody Mary at the bar.

Friðheimar serves tomato dishes and drinks in all shapes and forms.

Tip: In summer, definitely reserve your table well in advance.

Pay attention to the opening hours: The restaurant is only open for lunch from 12 PM to 4 PM!

If you can't stop by for lunch, try Friðheimar's partner restaurant, Vínstofa Friðheima - Winebar & Bistro, during happy hour or for dinner.

Website

Sólheimar ("House of the Sun") is an eco-village in Southwest Iceland.

The hot spring in Hrunalaug, with changing rooms in a grass-roofed hut, has become very popular recently. Especially during peak season, it can get quite full. Arriving early in the morning or in the evening is best.

A great stop along the way, and the rectangular pool right next to the hut is warm enough at about 40°C to enjoy all year round! The other pools are only lukewarm. Payment is made at the parking lot in cash, no credit card (1000 ISK or 10 €).

A short walk from the parking lot to the spring.

Pack your own towel.

Caution: Due to the algae on the bottom of the water, it can be slippery.

Children up to 11 years have free entry.

The Secret Lagoon, which is no longer so secret, also attracts many tourists even in winter, as it is the oldest geothermal spa in the country (entry 15€, www.secretlagoon.is). It is usually quite busy and is not particularly idyllic.

Along the Golden Circle, there are only a few options for geothermal pools. The Fontana Spa in Laugarvatn is definitely recommended. It is located next to the local swimming pool. There is also a campground nearby, which we haven't tested yet.

Laugarvatn has two pools, a hot tub with a wonderful view of the lake, a steam bath, a sauna, and the lake.

Children under 12 have free entry.

Towels and swimsuits can be rented.

Tip: Join an Icelandic rye bread tour. The short tour shows you how to bake bread in the ground using geothermal heat.

Visit the website

We believe that Hveragerði is not only ideal for overnight stays, but also worth a stop due to its geothermal activities and hot springs. We stayed here at the Greenhouse Hotel, stocked up on supplies at the supermarket, and filled our car at the bakery for the day. Everything you need is here. If you stay like us in the Greenhouse Hotel (further down are details and pictures),

There is a very popular highlight: a hike to the hot river, the Reykjadalur Hot Spring Thermal River. This can be done both in summer and winter. However, it can be very busy in summer. You hike about 3 km through Iceland's beautiful green hills. Whether

You walk through the lush green landscapes of Reykjadalur and past bubbling mud holes and gurgling streams. For the 3-kilometer hike, you should plan about 45 minutes to an hour (one way). Once at the river, it's time to jump in. The water collects in natural pools with water temperatures of 38°C.

The canyon by the river with (actually) very green water. It is particularly impressive in winter when the surrounding rocks are covered in snow. Here you will rarely encounter people. There is a small parking area and no official path. Be cautious if you want to descend to the water.

Kayak tours end here. We found it not very spectacular and had hoped for more. Perhaps it was because it hadn't rained much that summer, but it was less impressive. Therefore, we didn't drive here in winter either. Maybe on the next trip.

At Faxifoss, which is simply beautiful to look at, not many tour buses and tourists stop. Very different from its "neighbor" Gullfoss. If you have time, Faxifoss is worth a visit. However, it is by no means as high and large as other waterfalls. Not a must, but if you want to distance yourself from the hustle and bustle of the Golden Circle, you can still find peace here without many other people.

You will find hotels for day trips in Reykjavik and around Selfoss. If you have more than one day, you should stay near Gullfoss or Geysir. Some accommodations are quite expensive. I prefer staying in Reykjavik or Selfoss (while traveling with rentals). With a camper, it is easier and cheaper (see next point).

We used the Greenhouse Hotel as our overnight option in winter. The hotel is super nice; the rooms are equipped with everything you need. On the ground floor, there is a food hall with seven restaurants and a bar, shops with Icelandic design, an ice cream parlor, and a small grocery market. The 4-star hotel is an architectural highlight in Hveragerði, situated near greenhouses and hot springs by the geothermal river. A perfect location to start or end your journey along the Golden Circle or for potential further travels south.

Distance from Keflavik International Airport is 70 km, and from Geysir in the Golden Circle is 55 km. The drive to downtown Reykjavik takes 40 minutes.

View accommodation here

The one-bedroom apartment with a sofa bed (theoretically usable for 4) is ideally located in Reykjavik.

Here you can view pictures and also check availability. I unfortunately forgot to take any pictures.

This very stylish design hotel is located in the old harbor of Reykjavik, very close to the conference center Harpa. The hotel has its own restaurant, a bakery, sauna, and fitness room. The hotel is also part of the Keahotels group, which we can highly recommend in the south as well.

Check availability here

We have several tips for camping along the Golden Circle.

Small campsite south of Reykjavik in the small town of Hafnarfjörður. Very cozy, friendly operator, and divided into parcels. As there are only 8 spots, you must reserve and book online through the parka.is app.

Ideal for those who don't want to camp at the outskirts of Reykjavik. It's about a 40-minute bus ride to downtown. The ticket can be simply paid through the Klappid app (single trip costs 570 ISK). A great location to start exploring the Golden Circle.

Adults 1900 ISK (1300 ISK in low season)

Showers, washing machine, and dryer available for free.

Our starting point for the Laugavegur Trail with Travelbase.

Book a spot here with the Parka App

This practical and large campsite needs to be booked in advance as the affordable campervan spots often get fully booked. There are quite a few showers and toilets. In summer, there's always something going on. Next door, there were practically daily soccer tournaments (between June and August). The peace ends by 8 AM. It didn't bother us, but it should be mentioned.

The pool is located right next to the campsite. With an e-scooter (best to set up the Hopp app before traveling), you can quickly reach downtown. It takes about 40 minutes on foot. There are certainly also buses, although we didn't use them.

Prices vary by spot and date. Book in advance, as it fills up quickly and access is only via a #code.

Reserve a spot here

Directly at the visitor center of Thingvellir National Park lies a large campground, specifically three. One of them is only for travelers with tents. We stayed at the one near the service center (it had rained a lot before, and that area seemed in better shape). The grass area is huge, but there are only two showers available for all guests.

Adults: 1300 ISK (from 18 years)

Electricity: 900 ISK

Showers available (also only two)

Washing machine and dryer available

Website with information and map of the three campgrounds (one is for tents only).

Directly at the Haukadalur geothermal area and the Geysir is a great campground. The operator was very friendly and even shared some tips with us.

Note: Park4Night often claims that the operator turns off the hot water. This is not true, and he explains it at check-in.

Adults: 2500 ISK, See information on the website.

Showers: 500 ISK (open from 5 PM to 9:30 PM)

Washing machine and dryer cost extra (I need to check how much we paid)

Electricity: 1000 ISK

All the campsites we've used in Iceland.

Planning your Golden Circle tour is essential, just like for the rest of the Ring Road. Accommodations are limited, rental cars vary in price, and the longer you wait, the more expensive they get. Begin your journey after booking your flight (here are my tips on how I book flights) with the right car:

For solo travelers or couples, a standard 2WD compact or small car is often sufficient.

Larger groups should consider a van with enough storage for luggage (or several small cars).

For environmentally conscious travelers, there are alternatives like hybrid or electric cars and other sustainable transport options. However, we had a hybrid (Jeep) and would advise against it. The tank is so small that you really have to plan not to miss the next gas station.

The charging infrastructure is being steadily expanded, but there are often only 1-2 charging stations in one place. Again, planning is advised.

I keep reading questions about the right car. My tip for more comfort (because I also like driving on gravel roads): Get a 4x4. Generally, it depends on what you want to explore aside from the Golden Circle. If you plan to visit spots off the Ring Road, get a 4x4. If you're only exploring Reykjavik and the Golden Circle, a regular car is sufficient.

In Iceland, there are many local providers. However, I always check prices on the following platforms. My favorite for Iceland is Sunny Cars. For a true 4x4 with modifications for F-roads, I select ISAK or mycar.

LOOKING FOR A RENTAL CAR?

For finding a rental car, we recommend the platform check24 or Billiger Mietwagen. I compare prices with Sunny Cars.
-> You can find tips for booking a rental car here. -> Don't have a credit card? Then read here how you can rent a car without a credit card.

The classic Golden Circle route includes the three most popular tourist attractions in Iceland: Gullfoss waterfall, Geysir geothermal area, and Þingvellir (Thingvellir) National Park. For this roughly 300 km route, you will need 6 to 8 hours, including breaks for sightseeing and meals.

I explored the Golden Circle in one day during winter. In summer, I spent three days here with a camper and activities like snorkeling in the Silfra rift. Without stress and avoiding the crowds in summer, you should plan for 2-3 days.

This gives you enough time for spontaneous activities and discoveries.

The best travel time is between June and early September when temperatures are milder and the days longer. The Golden Circle itself is a worthwhile destination year-round. Due to its proximity to Reykjavik, many people also take just a day trip.

View detailed information by month for Iceland here

The weather in Iceland is unpredictable, so it's important to prepare for all conditions and pack waterproof and warm clothing. Depending on the season, waterproof shoes and rain protection (jacket or poncho; an umbrella is useless in strong wind) are beneficial for staying protected from rain.

Check out my tips for planning your trip to Iceland.

The decision between a guided tour, such as a day trip, and an individual rental car trip depends on your personal preferences and the desired degree of flexibility. Guided tours often offer a packed program ranging from affordable day experiences to multi-day explorations with additional activities such as snowmobiling or Northern Lights watching. However, you have less flexibility and limited time at each sight on these tours. If you don't have a driver's license, guided tours are ideal.

On the other hand, with a self-drive tour, you can determine your own route and how long to stay at each place.

For the Golden Circle in Iceland, you should plan at least 2 full days to see and experience more than just the main attractions. It is recommended to connect the Golden Circle with the south of Iceland on a week-long trip.

If you're only staying in Iceland for a short time, a day trip to the sights of the Golden Circle is also worthwhile.

I hope you enjoyed this article and found it helpful in answering your questions. If you have any ideas or questions, we would love to hear your comment here on the travel blog. And don't worry if you didn't manage to see everything: you can always return to Iceland.

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